United States

Cost of living in Minnesota

Cost of living in Minnesota measures 98.6, placing it about 1 percent below the US average of 100 and ranking 22nd nationally. Minnesota's most prominent financial feature is its progressive income tax, which reaches a top rate of 9.85 percent on high earners, one of the highest top marginal rates in the country. The standard deduction for single filers is $14,950. The state also levies a sales tax of 6.875 percent, with local additions in many jurisdictions. For households with incomes in the top bracket, the income tax load is substantial, though the broader tax-and-services package funds among the best-ranked public schools and public infrastructure in the nation. At prices just below the national average, Minnesota delivers more government services per dollar of cost than most states at a comparable price level. The Twin Cities metro of Minneapolis and St. Paul concentrates most economic activity and runs somewhat above the statewide cost average.

Price level

98.6

US = 100

National rank

22nd

of 51, dearest first

Income tax

9.85%

top rate

Sales tax

6.875%

state base rate

What your salary is worth in Minnesota

Because prices here sit at 98.6 against the national 100, the same paycheck stretches differently than it would elsewhere. These figures hold buying power constant: the salary listed is what you would need in Minnesota to live as you would on the reference amount in another place.

Same lifestyle as$60,000$100,000
US average$59,160$98,600
California (dearest)$53,442$89,070
Arkansas (cheapest)$68,078$113,464

Compare Minnesota with anywhere in the US

To live the same in California you need

$78,590

to match $70,000 in Minnesota

California runs at a price level of 110.7 against Minnesota at 98.6 (US = 100).12% more expensive

Price level, US = 100

California$78,590111
Hawaii$78,093110
District of Columbia$78,022110
New Jersey$77,241109
New York$76,602108
Washington$75,963107
Massachusetts$75,112106
Maryland$74,544105
New Hampshire$73,976104
Connecticut$73,550104
Florida$73,408103
Oregon$73,408103
Colorado$73,195103
Alaska$72,698102
Rhode Island$72,627102
Virginia$71,775101
Arizona$71,491101
Illinois$70,994100
Nevada$70,994100
Delaware$70,852100
Utah$70,21399
Minnesota$70,00099
Vermont$69,57498
Pennsylvania$69,29098
Maine$68,93597
Texas$68,93597
Georgia$68,36796
Michigan$68,29696
Idaho$67,79996
Montana$67,16095
North Carolina$66,94794
Wisconsin$66,80594
South Carolina$66,52194
Indiana$66,23793
Ohio$65,88293
Wyoming$65,81193
New Mexico$65,45692
Tennessee$65,24392
Missouri$64,46291
Kentucky$64,03790
Kansas$63,96690
Nebraska$63,96690
West Virginia$63,54090
North Dakota$63,18589
Alabama$63,04389
South Dakota$62,90189
Louisiana$62,61788
Iowa$62,33388
Oklahoma$62,33388
Mississippi$61,76587
Arkansas$61,69487

The equivalent salary keeps your purchasing power constant: it is your pay scaled by the ratio of the two price levels. Regional Price Parities measure what a fixed basket of goods and services costs locally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024.

Minnesota in context

Minnesota's cost profile is shaped heavily by the Twin Cities metro, where housing, food, and services cost more than in the rural or small-city areas that make up most of the state's geography. Outside the metro, communities in the Iron Range, the southeastern river valleys, and the border towns along the Dakotas remain considerably more affordable. The high top income tax rate affects a relatively small share of residents but draws attention from earners who compare Minnesota with neighboring Wisconsin or the Dakotas, which impose lower rates. Sales tax at 6.875 percent applies broadly, though groceries and clothing are exempt from state sales tax, a meaningful carve-out for household budgets. For families with children, strong public school funding and extensive park infrastructure can offset some of the tax costs on a value basis. Minnesota suits households that prioritize public amenities and can accommodate elevated taxes on higher incomes.

The closest state above Minnesota on price is Utah at 98.9. Just below sits Vermont at 98.

Frequently asked questions

Is Minnesota expensive to live in?

Minnesota sits at a price level of 98.6 where the US average is 100, so a typical basket of goods and services costs about 1% less than the national norm. That ranks it 22nd most expensive of 51 states. Housing is usually the largest single driver of the gap.

What salary do you need in Minnesota?

To match the buying power of $60,000 earned at the US average, you would need about $59,160 in Minnesota. The figure scales with the price level: a place dearer than average needs more, a cheaper one needs less. Your own number also depends on housing choice and household size.

How much tax does Minnesota charge?

Minnesota applies a top state income-tax rate of 9.85% and a base state sales tax of 6.875%. Four-bracket progressive for 2025 (single thresholds). Single standard deduction $14,950. State sales tax 6.875%; local taxes add more. Local jurisdictions can add their own sales tax on top.

Cost of living in other states

Estimate only

Price levels are Regional Price Parities from the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities (SARPP, MARPP), 2024 (public domain). State tax figures are the latest published rates from state revenue departments. All figures are estimates for general comparison and not financial advice; your own costs depend on housing, household size and lifestyle.